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How Long Does a Tooth Extraction Surgery Take to Heal?

Healing from tooth extraction surgery typically takes one to two weeks, but complete recovery can vary depending on the individual and the complexity of the procedure.

Key Points to Consider

Initial healing of the gum tissue usually takes 7–10 days.

Full bone recovery can take several weeks to months.

Factors such as aftercare, overall health, and the type of extraction affect recovery time.

Stages of Tooth Extraction Healing

Initial Healing (First 7–10 Days)

During the first week, the blood clot forms and begins protecting the extraction site, aiding in the repair of the gum tissue. Swelling and mild discomfort are normal, and these symptoms typically subside within a few days.

Patients are advised to avoid activities that could dislodge the clot, such as drinking through a straw, smoking, or vigorous rinsing. Following the dentist’s aftercare instructions is essential for smooth healing during this stage.

Long-Term Recovery (Weeks to Months)

After the gum tissue heals, the bone in the jaw where the tooth was removed will gradually fill in. This process, called bone remodeling, can take several months, depending on the complexity of the extraction and the patient’s overall health.

For surgical extractions, such as wisdom tooth removal, healing may take longer. Maintaining good oral hygiene and attending follow-up appointments help ensure recovery stays on track.

Factors That Affect Healing Time

Individual Health and Aftercare

Healing can be influenced by age, overall health, and habits like smoking. Conditions such as diabetes or autoimmune disorders may slow recovery.

Proper aftercare, including keeping the area clean and sticking to soft foods, promotes faster healing. Failure to follow aftercare instructions can lead to complications, like infection or dry socket, which may prolong recovery.

Type of Extraction

Simple extractions usually heal faster than surgical ones. Teeth that are impacted or broken below the gumline may require more extensive surgery and recovery time.

Conclusion

While gum tissue heals in about a week, full recovery from a tooth extraction can take several months.

If you’ve recently had a tooth extraction or are planning one, follow your dentist’s aftercare advice and attend all follow-up appointments to ensure proper healing.